参加职业培训是为帮助初次求职人员、失业人员提高就业和再就业的能力而进行必要的职业知识、职业技能的培养和训练活动，主要由各级各类职业学校和就业训练中心等职业培训机构实施。就业前培训的基本任务是：根据国民经济与社会发展的需要和劳动力市场需求，组织青年求职者和失业人员，参加以就业和再就业为目的的培训。
To participate in vocational training is to help the first-time job seekers and the unemployed to improve their ability of employment and reemployment. It is mainly implemented by vocational training institutions such as vocational schools and employment training centers at all levels. The basic task of pre employment training is to organize young job seekers and unemployed people to participate in training aimed at employment and reemployment according to the needs of national economic and social development and labor market.
培训的主要对象包括：城乡初次求职的劳动者；失业人员和需要重新转换新的职业的企业富余职工、下岗人员；向非农产业转移及在城镇就业的农村劳动者；其他在就业和上岗前需要学习和提高职业技能的劳动者。
The main objects of training include: the first job seekers in urban and rural areas; the unemployed and the surplus and laid-off workers of enterprises who need to change their new occupations; the rural workers who transfer to non-agricultural industries and are employed in cities and towns; and other workers who need to learn and improve their vocational skills before employment and employment.
再就业培训是职业培训的一个组成部分，是指对下岗失业人员进行的职业指导、职业技能、职业道德和职业纪律的培训。  再就业培训是帮助劳动者提高再就业能力，从而尽快实现再就业的重要措施。
Reemployment training is an integral part of vocational training, which refers to the training of vocational guidance, vocational skills, professional ethics and professional discipline for laid-off and unemployed people. Reemployment training is an important measure to help workers improve their reemployment ability and realize reemployment as soon as possible.